Udawalawe City
Udawalawe Renowned wildlife sanctuary in Sri Lanka, home to diverse fauna including elephants, birds, and offering breathtaking natural landscapes for visitors.
ウダワラウェ貯水池
ウダワラウェ貯水池は、スリランカのラトナプラ地区とモナラーガラ地区の境界に位置する貯水池です。ウダワラウェ国立公園の麓に位置します。この貯水池は、ワラウェ川を横切る長い土壁を建設することによって建設されました。ウダワラウェ ダムは、スリランカのサバラガムワ州のウダワラウェにある大規模な灌漑ダムです。ダムは堤防セクションと重力セクションで構成され、ダムの全長は約 3.9 km (2.4 マイル) になります。このダムは水力発電にも使用され、1969 年 4 月に稼働開始された 2 MW のユニット 3 基に電力を供給しています。
貯水池の水位は、ダムの東端にある 5 つのテインターゲート放水路によって制御されており、さらに 2 つの放水路がダムの中心寄りに位置しています。貯水池の長さは約 8.6 km (5.3 マイル)、垂直方向の最大幅は 7 km (4.3 マイル) です。
About Ratnapura District
Ratnapura is the provincial capital of Sabaragamuwa Provinceof Sri Lanka and the Ratnapura District in which the town is situated. Located some 101 km south east of Colombo, it is the centre of a long-established industry of precious stone mining including rubies, sapphires, and other gems. Apart from gem mining, the town is known for rice and fruit cultivations. Large plantations of tea and rubber surround the town. Tea grown in this region is called low-country tea. There is a well-established tourism industry in Ratnapura. Sinharaja Forest Reserve, Udawalawe National Park, Kitulgala, and Sri pada are especially popular among tourists.
Most of the large-scale gem businessmen of Sri Lanka operate from Ratnapura. The Rattnapura town depends on the gem trade. The town's agricultural industry is also well developed. Large plantations of tea and rubber surround the town. Although rice fields also used to be a common sight around the town, rice cultivation presently faces an uncertain future in Ratnapura because many farmers are giving up their rice cultivation and switching to gem mining which is a more productive way of earning money.
Special places in Ratnapura:
The mountain Sri Pada -Adam's Peak (Buddhist/Hindu/Islam)
Maha Saman Devala (Buddhist)
Delgamu Viharaya (Buddhist)
Pothgul Viharaya (Buddhist)
SS Peterand Paul's Cathedral (Catholic Church)
St. Luke's Church(Church of England)
Siva Temple (Hindu)
Jumma Mosque (Islam)
Diva Guhava (Buddha)
About Sabaragamuwa Province
The Sabaragamuwa Province of Sri Lanka contains two main cities called Ratnapura and Kegalle. At an elevation of approximately 500 feet above sea level, Ratnapura is the provincial capital of Sabargamuwa. It is 60 miles (100 km) from the main coastal city of Colombo. Province of Sabaragamuwa The gem-mining centre of Sri Lanka is also a major crossroad between southern plains and the hill country to the east.
In Sabaragamuwa province there is a route to Sri Pada from Ratnapura direction. Excursions include Sinharaja Forest Reserve and Udawalawe National Park. The route towards hill country is beautiful. The surrounding area is a popular trekking destination and a good place for bird watching.