ガラハ

ガラハはスリランカ中部にある小さな町です。標高約 700 メートル (2,300 フィート) に位置し、キャンディの南 20 キロ (12 マイル) にあるスリランカで最初の茶園の 1 つです。ガンポラの町からは 19 キロ (12 マイル)、デルトタの町からは 5 キロ (3.1 マイル) です。

現在、デルトータ地区事務局とパタヘワヘタ・プラデシヤ・サバ州によって管理されている。

ガラハは、緑の丘と天然の水源がある山岳地帯です。寒く雨の多い地域です。小さな川が周囲を取り囲み、この地域で水田を耕す農民に十分な水を供給しています。スリランカでは、ここもそのような場所の 1 つで、過去数世紀にわたって水田の段階栽培が行われています。この町は山々に囲まれており、降り続く雨と耕作によって表土が侵食されています。こうして、政府による植林計画により、美しい松林が生み出されました。この地域にはいくつかの茶園がありましたが、この地域の営利産業は消滅しました。町の入り口にある最も近い茶工場、ガラハグループは、放棄されたまま復元されることのない最大の工場の一つです。周囲の山々には石英や雲母などの天然鉱物が豊富にあります。そのため、この町にはゲストハウスや宿泊施設はありませんが、6 km 離れたニランベの近くに素敵なリゾートがあります。この町にはビハーラ、ヒンズー教寺院、モスク、教会があります。

この町は住民にあらゆるものを提供します。ガソリンスタンドとレストランが向かい側にあります。きちんと整備された公立病院もあります。この場所の経済は中東の雇用、農業、政府の仕事、ビジネスに依存しています。

町の近くの注目すべき場所には、バドラワティ仏教僧院、寺院と神聖な山、ニランベの瞑想センター、ローザ ティルワナ ロック、ベルウッド サウンダリヤ ニケタナヤ、スリランカ最初の茶園であるルルカンドゥラ エステート、森林とサー ジェームス テイラー ティー ミュージアム、および山の岩礁。

【LK94008867: Google による画像、著作権はオリジナルの作者が留保します。】

About Kandy District

Kandy district is situated in the centrel province of Sri Lanka. One of the seven World Heritage Sites in Sri Lanka, Kandy was once home to the Kandyan Kings of yore in the 16th-century and a fountainhead for all the music, arts, crafts and culture in the country. About 129 km away from Colombo, Kandy is ensconced amongst a hilly terrain and all eyes are drawn to the centre of the city, where the Kandy Lake forms a charming feature. Kandy retains great religious significance for Sri Lanka, because it is in this charming city that the Dalada Maligawa or "Temple of the Tooth" is located, within which the sacred tooth relic of Lord Buddha lies well guarded.

The Royal Botanical Garden, Peradeniya is situated about 5 km to the west of the city centre at Peradeniya and is visited by 1.2 million people per year. It is the largest botanical garden on the island. The Udawatta Kele (Udawatta Forest) is a protected sanctuary situated in the heart of the city, just north of Temple of the Tooth.

Kandy is a Sinhala majority city; there are sizeable communities belonging to other ethnic groups, such as Moors and Tamils. Kandy is second only to Colombo the center of the Sri Lankan Economy. Many major co operations have large branch officers in Kandy and many industries include textiles, furniture, Information Technology and jewellery are found here. Many agriculture research centers are located in the city.

And a fountainhead for all the music, arts, crafts and culture in the country. About 129 km away from Colombo, Kandy is ensconced amongst a hilly terrain and all eyes are drawn to the centre of the city, where the Kandy Lake forms a charming feature. Kandy retains great religious significance for Sri Lanka , because it is in this charming city that the Dalada Maligawa or Temple of the Toothis located, within which the sacred tooth relic of Lord Buddha lies well guarded.

About Central Provincce

The Central Province of Sri Lanka consists primarily of mountainous terrain. The province has an area of 5,674 km², and a population of 2,421,148. Some major towns include Kandy, Gampola (24,730), Nuwara Eliya and Bandarawela. The population is a mixture of Sinhalese, Tamil and the Moors.

Both the hill capital Kandy and the city of Nuwara Eliya are located within the Central Province as well as Sri Pada. The province produces much of the famous Ceylon tea, planted by the British in the 1860s after a devastating disease killed all the coffee plantations in the province. Central Province attracts many tourists, with hill station towns such as Kandy, Gampola, Hatton and Nuwara Eliya. Temple tooth or Dalada maligawa is the main sacred place in Centrel province.

The climate is cool, and many areas about 1500 meters often have chilly nights. The western slopes are very wet, some places having almost 7000 mm of rain per year. The eastern slopes are parts of the mid-dry zone as it is receiving rain only from North-Eastern monsoon. The Temperatures range from 24°C at Kandy to just 16°C in Nuwara Eliya, which is located 1,889 m above sea level. The highest mountains in Sri Lanka are located in the Central Province. The terrain is mostly mountainous, with deep valleys cutting into it. The two main mountain regions are the central massif and the Knuckles range to the east of Kandy.